Parintins Folklore Festival
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Parintins Folklore Festival (''Festival Folclórico de Parintins''), or often also called ''Festival do Boi-Bumbá'',
Bumba Meu Boi Bumba Meu Boi is an interactive play celebrated in Brazil. It originated in the 18th century. It is a form of social criticism. Lower class Brazilians mock and criticize those of higher social status through a comedic Folklore story told in son ...
, or simply ''Festival'', is a popular annual celebration during three days in late June held in the Brazilian city of
Parintins Parintins is a municipality in the far east of the Amazonas state of Brazil. It is part of a microregion also named Parintins. The population for the entire municipality was 115,363 (IBGE 2020) and its area is 5,952 km2. The city is located ...
, Amazonas. It is one of the largest annual festivals in
Brazil Brazil ( pt, Brasil; ), officially the Federative Republic of Brazil (Portuguese: ), is the largest country in both South America and Latin America. At and with over 217 million people, Brazil is the world's fifth-largest country by area ...
; only the
Carnival Carnival is a Catholic Christian festive season that occurs before the liturgical season of Lent. The main events typically occur during February or early March, during the period historically known as Shrovetide (or Pre-Lent). Carnival typi ...
festivities in
Rio de Janeiro Rio de Janeiro ( , , ; literally 'River of January'), or simply Rio, is the capital of the state of the same name, Brazil's third-most populous state, and the second-most populous city in Brazil, after São Paulo. Listed by the GaWC as a b ...
and Salvador draw more participants. The festival is recognized as a
Cultural Heritage Cultural heritage is the heritage of tangible and intangible heritage assets of a group or society that is inherited from past generations. Not all heritages of past generations are "heritage"; rather, heritage is a product of selection by soci ...
of Brazil by the
National Institute of Historic and Artistic Heritage The National Historic and Artistic Heritage Institute (, IPHAN) is a heritage register of the federal government of Brazil. It is responsible for the preservation of buildings, monuments, structures, objects and sites, as well as the register and ...
. The festival celebrates a local
legend A legend is a Folklore genre, genre of folklore that consists of a narrative featuring human actions, believed or perceived, both by teller and listeners, to have taken place in human history. Narratives in this genre may demonstrate human valu ...
about a resurrected ox. It is also a competition where two teams, ''Garantido'' and ''Caprichoso,'' compete in extended retellings of the story, each team attempting to outdo the other with flamboyant dances, singing, and
parade floats A float is a decorated platform, either built on a vehicle like a truck or towed behind one, which is a component of many festive parades, such as those of Carnival in Rio de Janeiro, the Carnival in São Paulo, the Carnival of Viareggio, the M ...
. Each team has to complete its show within two and a half hours. A team that does not follow this time limit is subjected to points penalties. Each nightly performance is largely based on local Amazonian
folklore Folklore is shared by a particular group of people; it encompasses the traditions common to that culture, subculture or group. This includes oral traditions such as tales, legends, proverbs and jokes. They include material culture, ranging ...
and
indigenous Indigenous may refer to: *Indigenous peoples *Indigenous (ecology), presence in a region as the result of only natural processes, with no human intervention *Indigenous (band), an American blues-rock band *Indigenous (horse), a Hong Kong racehorse ...
culture, but also incorporates contemporary Brazilian rhythms and themes. The place where the teams present themselves is called "Bumbódromo", a round, grounded stage. The "Bumbódromo" supports 35.000 people in the audience. Despite the importance of the celebration to the Amazonas region of Brazil, this festival was not widely known in other parts of the country until the musical group Carrapicho released the hit '' Tic Tic Tac - Bate forte o tambor'' in 1996. The Parintins Folklore Festival was also responsible for the release of other songs that became known in Brazil, such as ''Vermelho'' and ''Parintins Para o Mundo Ver'', among others. It is common for local people to tell the visitors that Parintins is the only place in the World where
Coca-Cola Coca-Cola, or Coke, is a carbonated soft drink manufactured by the Coca-Cola Company. Originally marketed as a temperance drink and intended as a patent medicine, it was invented in the late 19th century by John Stith Pemberton in Atlanta ...
ads are
blue Blue is one of the three primary colours in the RYB colour model (traditional colour theory), as well as in the RGB (additive) colour model. It lies between violet and cyan on the spectrum of visible light. The eye perceives blue when obs ...
. While it is true that within the Bumbódromo there are Coca-Cola ads in both red and blue, there are other instances of Coca-Cola ads reflecting the colors of sporting teams. During the 2011 Festival do Boi-Bumbá, Coca-Cola was available throughout Amazonas region in special edition cans that were half red, half blue.


Gallery of images

File:Boi Garantido 2016.jpg, Presentation of Bull Garantido (Red) in Parintins Folklore Festival of 2016. File:Caravana da Cultura - Parintins (19471799156).jpg, Presentation of Bull Caprichoso (Blue) in Parintins Folklore Festival of 2015. File:Caravana da Cultura - Parintins (19491290232).jpg, The festival stands out in the Brazil, by following a similar model to Carnival, showing sometimes the handcraft indigenous culture of the Amazon or showing of the culture of other parts of country. File:Caravana da Cultura - Parintins (19502051911).jpg, Indian handicraft that takes place during the festival.


See also

*
Festa Junina ''Festas Juninas'' (, ''June Festivals'', "festivities that occur in the month of June"), also known as ''festas de São João'' for their part in celebrating the nativity of St. John the Baptist (June 24), are the annual Brazilian celebrations ...
*
Bumba Meu Boi Bumba Meu Boi is an interactive play celebrated in Brazil. It originated in the 18th century. It is a form of social criticism. Lower class Brazilians mock and criticize those of higher social status through a comedic Folklore story told in son ...


External links


Official Festival Website



BUMBA-MEU-BOI

Tic Tic Tac - Beats strong the drum (Parintins Festival Music) YouTube Link

Red (Parintins Festival Music) YouTube Link

Parintins for the world to see (Parintins Festival Music) YouTube Link

The color of my country (Parintins Festival Music) YouTube Link


References

{{reflist Tourist attractions in Amazonas (Brazilian state) Brazilian folklore Parades in Brazil Folk festivals in Brazil nl:Parintins (gemeente)#De boi-bumbá